Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines administered in 3 doses over a period of 6 months can help prevent cervical cancer but cost (almost $400 for the 3-dose regimen in the United States) may limit its use in countries with fewer resources…. Read More ›
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Hispanic, Latino Populations Need Regionally Targeted HIV Prevention Efforts, Says CDC
Stepped-up prevention efforts aimed at injection drug users in the northeastern United States and Puerto Rico could help curb disproportionately high rates of HIV infection among Hispanic or Latino populations, according to federal health officials. Nationally, new HIV diagnoses among… Read More ›
Author Insights: Reducing Male Circumcision Rates Increases Health Care Costs
Not providing coverage for male circumcision may save insurers money in the short-term, but such a policy may result in considerably higher costs in the long-term because uncircumcised individuals are more likely to acquire certain infections and cancers related to… Read More ›
Drug Resistance Claims Another Gonorrhea Treatment
Drug resistance has eliminated another antimicrobial agent from the clinical arsenal against gonorrhea. The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) announced today that it no longer recommends the oral cephalosporin cefixime at any dose as a first-line treatment… Read More ›
Schools Losing Ground in HIV, STD, and Pregnancy Prevention Education
Even though the vast majority of US public secondary schools teach HIV prevention in a required course, a new report shows that many are losing ground in comprehensively covering HIV, other sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), and pregnancy prevention in their… Read More ›
Circumcision May Reduce Risk of Prostate Cancer
Circumcised men have a lower risk of developing prostate cancer compared with uncircumcised men, according to study findings published today in the journal Cancer. This latest finding adds to the list of possible health benefits of the procedure. A growing… Read More ›
Routine Screening Recommended for HIV and Substance Use Among Teens
The American Academy of Pediatrics (APA) is calling for pediatricians to play a more active role in routine screening for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and for alcohol, tobacco, and other drug use among adolescents. Policy statements for the 2… Read More ›
US Trails Canada, Mexico, and Panama in HPV Vaccinations
Programs to vaccinate girls against human papillomavirus (HPV), which is responsible for 70% of cervical cancers, have produced higher vaccination rates in Canada, Panama, and Mexico than in the United States. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported the… Read More ›
Author Insights: Medical Schools Offer Little Training on Caring for LGBT Patients
Most US medical schools report dedicating only 5 hours to educate physicians-to-be about the health needs of patients who are lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender (LGBT), according to the results of a survey published today in JAMA. And about one-third… Read More ›
Too Few Teen Girls Getting Vaccinated Against HPV
Only about a third of teenage girls in the United States have been fully vaccinated against infection with the human papilloma virus (HPV), a common virus that can increase a woman’s risk of developing cervical cancer, despite a continued effort… Read More ›